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IEC to voters: photograph your ballot and you break the law

The Electoral Commission's own notice warns that a picture of a marked or unmarked ballot paper is prohibited, and that the secrecy of the vote is what protects a voter's freedom to choose without fear.

Official photograph from IEC South Africa
Image: Electoral Commission of South Africa · fair dealing for reporting current events

The Electoral Commission of South Africa has told voters plainly not to photograph their ballot papers, whether the paper has been marked or not.

In a notice posted on its official X account, the commission said photographing a ballot is prohibited. It framed the rule around the secrecy of the vote, which it described as the protection that lets a voter choose without fear.

The notice, headed “Your vote is your secret. Keep it that way!”, does not limit the warning to a completed ballot. It covers a blank paper too, which means a picture taken at the voting station before the mark is made falls under the same prohibition.

The commission asked voters to capture the excitement of the day and share the moment, and to leave the ballot paper out of it. Its guidance draws the line at the paper itself rather than at the act of voting.

The post carries a single photograph from the commission.

The notice does not set out the penalty for photographing a ballot, and it does not describe how the prohibition is enforced at voting stations. Those details are not carried in the commission’s message.

What the notice does establish is the instruction voters are being given ahead of casting a ballot: the secrecy of the vote is being presented as the voter’s own protection, and the photograph is the thing that breaks it.

Topics electionsiecvotingballot secrecyvoter rights
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